How The Muscular System Enables Movement For The Body

How the muscular system enables movement for the body The muscular system enables the body to carry out all kinds of movements such as extension, rotation, abduction, adduction and flexion. For example the bicep helps to flex the arm and triceps help to extend the arm (working antagonistically). Muscles are attached to bones by tendons. The muscles contract to allow movement, while the skeleton gives the muscles support. Without muscles we would be able to move. Antagonistic pairs: Antagonistic pairs of muscles allow movement of parts of the body due to one muscle relaxing and the other muscle contracting. For example as the arm flexes the bicep contracts and the triceps relaxes which makes the bicep and tricep an antagonistic pair. Skeletal muscles always work in groups; they never work on their own. Agonist and antagonist: An agonist is a muscle which contracts while the other relaxes in an antagonistic pair. For example, when the arm flexes at the elbow joint the bicep is the agonist because hat muscle is contracting. An antagonist muscle is the muscle which relaxes as the other muscle contracts. For example, when the arm flexes at the elbow joint the tricep relaxes. Fixator – Muscles stabilise parts of the body to give the prime muscles a firmer base to work on. Synergist –this type of muscle works with another muscle to create a movement also like antagonistic pair muscles except as one muscle contracts another muscle does not necessarily relax to help flexShow MoreRelatedMuscular System . Muscles Attach To The Skeleton By Tendons.1359 Words   |  6 PagesMuscular System Muscles attach to the skeleton by tendons. Muscle tissue is responsible for the mechanical process of movement. The 650 muscles are given Latin names according to location, relative size, shape and their action. Muscles are signaled to contract via nerve impulses. The muscular system most important function is to create movement, it also protects the organs. The cardiac muscle is required to pump blood around the body and the smooth muscle ensures blood flow and aids digestion Read MoreThe Importance or Exercising Regularly832 Words   |  3 Pagesexertion while getting energy from the aerobic system used to supply the body with energy. It is easily the most important aspect to fitness. Cardiovascular endurance highlights how strong ones heart is, which will enable one to live a longer, healthier life. The heart is the most important organ in the body and if it is kept happy and healthy, there is a higher chance of avoiding the harmful diseases listed above. The heart controls the oxygen flow in the body, which means that cardiovascular enduranceRead MoreThe Human Body Webquest : Questions And Answers991 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Body WebQuest INTRODUCTION All of your body systems have to work together in order to keep you alive and well. You will be exploring the parts of your body by using web resources and answering the questions that correlate to the specific questions. You may use the resources on this page, or you may use search engines to find what you’re looking for. Please answer all questions with complete sentences. General Links http://www.innerbody.com/ http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/health-and-human-body/human-body/Read MoreThe Human Body: A Finely-Tuned Machine Essay example1241 Words   |  5 PagesThe body works in amazing ways like a fine tuned machine. All organ systems within the body depend on one another for survival in some way or form at all times. Cherif et al., (2010) state, the body depends on the precise action of each organ to maintain physical, mental, and emotional health of a human being. Also, homeostasis, the regulatory of body temperature plays a survival role in maintaining body functions. The integumentary system (skin) is the largest, and the most important part ofRead MoreJoints and Body Movements1239 Words   |  5 PagesJoints and Body Movements Laszlo Vass, Ed.D. Version 42-0014-00-01 Purpose: What is the purpose of this exercise? In this exercise I will exam how joints function and thereby discover how they allow for movement in the body. Joints are where two bones come together. The joints hold the bones together and allow for movement of the skeleton. All of the bones, except the hyoid bone in the neck, form a joint. JointsRead MoreSuitable Population: The DynamicArm is the world’s first elbow joint prosthetic that is controlled1400 Words   |  6 PagesSuitable Population: The DynamicArm is the world’s first elbow joint prosthetic that is controlled by an electric motor. The Vario-Gear transmission allows the prosthetic to react immediately to different movements as well as continuously adapt to changing environments.1 Because of the capabilities of this prosthetic, it is very beneficial for those individuals who are physically active. However, the DynamicArm is suitable for almost all individuals with upper arm or shoulder amputations. BothRead MorePrinciples Of Physiology Health And Social Care1980 Words   |  8 Pagesfeatures of the human body Introduction The human body is like a machine, and like many machines it is made up of many different features and parts. The main anatomical features of the human body include; the cells, skeletal system and muscular system. These systems can relate to/work with other systems within the body. This can include the cardiovascular system working with the digestive system by breaking down food to make the nutrients that are then transported around the body it to function adequatelyRead MoreThe Importance of the Urinary System Essay987 Words   |  4 PagesThe human body consists of a number of systems having their own importance and contribution towards keeping human beings alive. As blood flows through the body, waste products are deposited into the bloodstream that needs to be removed. The system that does this is the ‘Urinary system’ also known as the ‘Renal system’. It is made up of two kidneys, two ureters, a urinary bladder and a urethra that produce, store and then excrete urine out of the body. For the purpose of this assignment the structureRead MoreWeek One Study Guide Anatomy and Physiology Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagestissue types (liver) 6. Organ System – a group of organs that work together to accomplish a same goal (respiratory system) 7. Organism – the highest level of living things (human) 3. List the 11 organ systems of the human organism, name the major organs within each, and give a general function for each system. 1. Circulatory system, (heart, lungs, blood vessels), to transport nutrients and gasses to cells and tissues 2. Cardiovascular system, (heart, blood vessels, blood),Read MoreTraining Program For Train For Turbo Touch Essay2252 Words   |  10 Pagestraining can be performed at low, moderate, or high exercise intensities. Physical training consisting of alternating periods of high- and low-intensity activity and circuit training is a form of body conditioning or resistance training using high-intensity aerobics. It targets strength building and muscular endurance. An exercise circuit is one completion of all prescribed exercises in the program. I applied a range of principles/methods of training to my 2 week programme. This included frequency

Should Music Programs Be Allowed - 1751 Words

Music is something that many people can easily get lost in, whether it is listening to it or playing it. One thing that no one thinks about often is the amount of funding that is actually given to the music programs, even the ones in Arizona. For some people, music is their world and for others, it is a source of relaxation. If the music programs in Arizona do not receive an adequate amount of funding, people will no longer be able to benefit from all the great things that happen within the program, such as scholarships. The music programs in Arizona deserve more funding than they are receiving now because the programs help improve academics, they promote motivation throughout life and they are necessary for many people in the world, even†¦show more content†¦Music programs can even help round out an education or some. â€Å"93% of Americans consider the arts to be vital to providing a well- rounded education for children and a critical link to learning and success† ( Flowers, Klatzer and Pacheco). Without the proper amount of funding that a music program in Arizona needs, people will not be able to achieve the same amount of academic success as a music program that does receive a proper amount of funding. Another important factor in music programs is that they promote motivation within people. It is almost as if a sense of accomplishment is felt when one becomes proficient in what they are doing. People in music programs even get motivated to gain skills, such as people skills. â€Å"The gaining of people skills is necessary to collaborate with a group† (Catterall). People can be motivated in many different ways, some people just get motivated within â€Å"Links to the fundamental elements of emotional and motivational regulation help to account for the close ties that music has with the sense of self. An individual’s concept of his or her musical self-summarizes and integrates the various elements of emotional and motivational re gulation into a coherent whole† (Doucette et. al 95). Motivation is something that has to be felt within, not just on the surface. â€Å"Music programs helped give a deeper understanding of human behavior, motivation, diversity,

The Reflection of Emotions - 964 Words

Characters within Shakespeare’s, Much Ado About Nothing display love in a complementary manner to the love written in Sonnet 116. Although arduous situations occur, these individuals are loyal to their love interests. They consistently illustrate their feelings and this factor allows the characters to flourish. This especially true of Benedick, Hero and Don Pedro in Much Ado About Nothing. As they are victimized by Don John throughout the play, their relationships are strained. However, once Don John’s conspiracy fades, the characters portray their emotions. Benedick’s emotional attachment to Beatrice at a difficult stage depicts his true feelings toward her. During the same period, Hero’s loyalty and emotions remain undeterred to Claudio despite his actions at the wedding. Don Pedro’s nobility to Claudio illustrated the depth of their friendship. The portrayal of emotions within Shakespeare’s Sonnet 116 is similarly reflected by the characterization in Much Ado About Nothing. The portrayal of emotions within Shakespeare’s Sonnet 116 is similarly reflected by the characterization in Much Ado About Nothing. The depiction of emotions in the characterization of Benedick is similar to the feelings in Sonnet 116. True emotional attachment is permanent is never shaken. This is illustrated by the poet in Sonnet 116 as he states,† Oh no! It is an ever-fixed mark/That looks on tempests and is never shaken† (Sonnet 116). Benedick’s affection is undeterred even as Don PedroShow MoreRelatedThe Reflection Of My Emotions1279 Words   |  6 PagesThe introduction to The Reflection of My Emotions. In this collection you will see the real me from outside to inside. you will get to experience the dark and light side of me and my emotions. With all hopes you will learn about my views on humanity and human emotion, in the way that I want you to. Please understand that this is written in the mindset on a teenager who has been taught at a young age that their value in society in the same as dirt or a doormat. Love and Hate People sayRead MoreReflection Paper On Emotions771 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I started my observations on emotions, I really had no idea where to begin. I received this assignment on August 25, this just so happened to be a very emotion day for thousands of people in Texas due to a catastrophic hurricane. I started my observation the following day on August 26, as the devastation poured over the news and social media. As I watched the news show the water rise the people running for cover and trying to take as much personal stuff as they could, an overwhelming saddestRead MoreReflection On Emotion, Stress And Health930 Words   |  4 Pages David Luat Ma’am Marjorie Gomez11/28/17 Reflection Paper (Emotion, stress and health) â€Å"Emotion is any conscious experience characterized by intense mental activity and a high degree of pleasure or displeasure. Scientific discourse has drifted to other meanings and there is no consensus on a definition.† -Wikipedia Emotion is a powerful thing when it comes to influencing our mind, it can change the way we think if our emotionalRead MoreReflection Paper On Language And Emotions965 Words   |  4 Pages 1. Using the chapters on language and emotions to help frame your answer, suggest two ways that Ken could open this conversation more productively, beyond clearly expressing his emotions and using â€Å"I† language. Two ways in which Ken could have opened this conversation productively would include 1) owning his current feelings and 2) taking responsibility for his own actions (Wood, 2012). Instead of his current opening, Ken could have said something like, â€Å"Jan, I really need to speak with you. I completelyRead MoreReflection Of The Emotions Daily Journal Experiment1031 Words   |  5 PagesFor the Emotions Daily journal experiment, I made notes to record how I am feeling when I wake up. When I wake up early in the morning I am in a bad mood. I’m just not a morning person at all. If I wake up in the afternoon I feel more refreshed and less moody. When I wake up in the evening I feel very good and am I feel like the rest of the day is going to be good. In this experiment I realized that I cannot control my emotions too well. If I wake up not feeling good then, I have a strong feelingRead MoreMy Personal Reflection On Language And Emotion1231 Words   |  5 PagesMy work constantly revolves around contradictions and the theme of trying to represent myself through gesture, language and emotion. My interest in vernacular led me to writing in a style which I can understand but makes very little sense to other people: I write how I speak. When I’m speaking, sometimes I talk so fast my words turn backwards and slur and collide in my mouth and I try to represent that in the way I form my sentences. This idea is also influenced by my lack of verbal articulationRead MoreReflection Of Tchaikovsky : The Different Emotions Of Music791 Words   |  4 Pagesmusic is beautiful, it has different emotions. Joy, sorrow, love, and pain for example. Music gives me joy. I can sit for hours listening to different pieces. I love the classical era. Tchaikovsky is an amazing composer, im in love with his 1812 Overture and how he wrote for canons to be fired a total of 16 times. That is so cool! Ive played the viola for 4 years now, and while it wasnt my choice to start, I love playing it immensly. There are times when I cant play a piece the way I would likeRead MoreMy Papa s Waltz : Reflection Of Love And Emotion1551 Words   |  7 PagesMy papa’s waltz is a reflection of love and emotion between a father a nd a son. It demonstrates the childhood experience between a father and a son. As a concept, fear doesn’t make us hate people, it makes us love them even more, especially, if they are our parents. In this poem the speaker conveys his emotions and feelings towards his father. As we first read the poem it seems that the speaker is afraid of his father. The first line of this poem â€Å"The whiskey on your breath, could make a small boyRead MoreReflection About Happiness : Emotions Of Happiness, And Happiness1074 Words   |  5 Pages a main point in the movie I reflected on about myself was how happy people can bounce back quickly from adversity. I have had my share of struggles such as ended relationships, losing a parent sibling, money, and some health issues. I share emotions of sadness, frustration, and even anger at times but these things to not stay with me for long. My friends say things like Im a Rainbows Unicorn person because I am known for positive outlooks fo r almost anything that crosses my path and anotherRead MoreEssay Sylvia Plaths Mirror810 Words   |  4 Pagesdespair, and insecurity that awaits us through mankinds incessant addiction with reflection. Mirror expresses the problems associated with aging through terse comparisons between reality and desire. Plathes strength of Mirror lies in its ability to establish a solid comparison among appearance and human emotions between the first and second stanzas. At first Mirror introduces reflection as a precise and accurate force through utilizing the first person perspective

Importance And Characteristics Of Literature Reviews

Importance and Characteristics of Literature Reviews A literature review examines existing research that is important to the work that you want to do. Literature reviews provide important background information and details about a specific research topic. Providing background information can help to demonstrate the importance of a topic, and can help to establish understanding of a subject or issue. An effective literature review also provides a space to elaborate on future work to be done on a topic and allows an author to define where their work fits into a larger context. An effective literature review details important research trends and also examines strengths and weaknesses of both specific studies and larger research contexts. Identifying any gaps in understanding or knowledge of a topic is important to establishing the significance of a current or future research endeavor. Steps for Creating a Literature Review Creating a literature review is not always direct process, as you may need to continually modify your project to focus on certain details. You may find yourself repeatedly coming back to and adjusting your literature review to reflect changes in either the size of your project, the breadth of your research topic, or other aspects. Generally, literature reviews involve the following steps: preparing for the type of review desired, reading existing research, analyzing research and trends, writing the review, and revising the final literature review.Show MoreRelatedSample Research Paper1642 Words   |  7 Pagessection should explain why the research is being conducted. It should establish the importance of the problem addressed by the research and explain why the research is needed. For example, it might establish the seriousness of juvenile antisocial behavior nationally and describe the gaps that exist in the knowledge about this behavior. It might also explain why the specific kno wledge gap chosen is of particular importance. Objectives. This section should describe what the investigator hopes to accomplishRead MoreThe Use of Sources to Justfy a Studys Research Problem Essay619 Words   |  3 Pagesto justify the importance of a research problem in a statement of the problem section of a study? In your discussion, give at least two examples of research you have recently read. An author can approach research using different research problems. Practical research problems stem from issues or concerns found in schools or educational settings. Conversely, research based research problems are based on a need to extend the research into other areas, conflicting evidence in literature, and a need forRead MoreAnalysis of Atwater and Waldman ´s Leadership, Feedback, and the Open Communication Gap837 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is an important attribute in individuals such as managers, academic experts, and researchers. The topic of leadership continues to gain popularity and importance in almost all sectors. The way leaders in managerial positions communicate determines their effectiveness and success in achieving high levels of performance and success in their organizations. There are numerous books that provide an insight into effective leadership and communication. One of such books is by Atwater and WaldmanRead MoreMexico Border Essay1661 Words   |   7 Pagesthan their northern and southern residing counterparts. Access to health care is a great health determiner for the many foreign-born residents living in the United States, especially for undocumented immigrants2. The topic to be addressed in this review will include current health issues and accessibility of care for the people living along the US – Mexico border. This study will include infectious diseases, substance abuse as well as issues facing women and children. The combination of many socialRead MoreComparision Matrix1517 Words   |  7 Pageslearning how to effectively manage your time and understanding the importance of empirical research. â€Å"Learning to strategically read empirical studies can help doctoral learners manage time more effectively (GCU Lecture 2, 2012 p. 1). In this paper, one will find a complete comparison of three articles that will review the different forms of research questions posed for the studies, sample populations used, the l imitations, literature review, study conclusions, and recommendations for further researchRead MoreThe Anatomy Of Corporate Fraud Essay845 Words   |  4 Pageshowever, it is forgotten that Europe experienced a similar situation with Parmalat, Royal Ahold, and Vivendi Universal. Soltani (2014), discusses the importance of understanding the motivation and causes of financial corporate scandals. Soltani (2014) notes three research questions associated with this article: 1. â€Å"What are the common characteristics of the six American and European corporate scandals within the areas of ethical climate, tone at the top and executive leadership, bubble economy andRead MoreHealth Coverage Through The Private Market1008 Words   |  5 Pagestimes this practice begged the question of dubious sales tactics. The first thing to remember is how current policy in written and what reformers are demanding to change. That topic would require an additional literature review; however, when build ing compliance policies and training review current hot topics as to predict where reform is headed and to address promptly. A broad example of ethically based laws is presented in the compliance training for the Harris County Hospital District. (#9).Read MoreImportance Of Business Ethics On Previous And Current Literature Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of business ethics in previous and current literature Previous Methodologies used for Studying Business Ethics Majority of the literature reviewed relied heavily on questionnaires and surveys as the chosen methodology. According to Rowley (2014), questionnaires are the â€Å"most widely used means of collecting data† (p. 308). However, when designing a questionnaire or survey researchers should consider the type of questions being used, sensitivity of questions asked, content and lengthRead MoreTeamwork And The Workplace Increasing Job Satisfaction1609 Words   |  7 Pagestheir skill level is key. In the United States, organizations focus largely on individual goals rather than team efforts. However, organizations more and more will require the collaboration of people to be successful (Larson Lafasto) Certain characteristics make a team successful which are a clear goal, a results driven structure, competent team members, unified commitment, a collaborative climate, standards of excellence, and external support and recognition (Larson Lafasto, 1989). However, individualsRead MoreArab Authors Perspective On The Peer Review Quality767 Words   |  4 PagesArab authors’ perspective on the peer review quality: Emerald’s scholarly library information science journals as a case study â€Å"Peer review has been providing a valuable service to the scientific community since it was first employed in 1665 by the Royal Society’s Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, and its value is very difficult to measure†. (British Ecological Society, 2013, p. 1). Introduction Scholarly communication, especially in the digital environment, has witnessed a significant

Energy Sustainability Nuclear Energy - 4062 Words

Energy sustainability Nuclear energy Nuclear energy is released through nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is when an atom splits and releases neutrons after absorbing a neutron. All nuclear power is generated from Uranium, which is a pure metal. Nuclear fission expained When atoms split, energy is released and then converted to a more easier form to use. Uranium-235, an isotope of Uranium (same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons, meaning they have varying masses), is most commonly used in this proccess, because it requires less energy to split then other isotopes like Uranium-238. Basically, inside a nuclear reactor, free neutrons collide with the Uranium atoms. Uranium-235 is the minority as it only makes up 0.7% of†¦show more content†¦2. Water and Carbon dioxide is passed through to take away the heat. 3. The water is heated. 4. The heated water releases steam instead of boiling due to the pressurised water reactors. 5. The steam turns turbines. 6. The turbines turn the generators which produce electric power. (Please see to hydroelectric power on how the generators work. It s basically the smae concept, but powered by moving water instead of moving steam. Drawbacks of Nuclear energy - Uranium, the source of Nuclear power isn t renenwable - Radioactive waste, like the spent uranium rods take thousands of years to lose their radiation and decompose - The water used in cooling and producing steam usually comes from lakes and reservoirs which have marine life - If not handeled porperly, leaks can lead to devastating health effects like disfiguration, nausea, vomit, diarrhoea and fatigue Advantages of Nuclear energy - No greenhouse gas emissions - Cost effective - Not dependent on the weather Overall summary As Uranium isn t a renewable source of energy, it ll eventually run out. We can t prevent that, but we can still use it as it s the most environmentally safe option. All forms of alternative energy have their own drawbacks, and considering this source s drawback is it s finite supply, it s the least lacking source. At the very least, we should use it to it s utmost potential while in the stages of establishing other alternative energy stations and

Music in Different Cultures Essay Example For Students

Music in Different Cultures Essay Music and Contemporary U. S. Culture Popular Music in its Many Facets In its broadest sense, popular music is an umbrella term referring to a vast range of commercially mass-marketed musical genres contrasting with classical or art music and intended for mass consumption (e. G. , rock, rock and roll, hip-hop, grunge, heavy metal, rhythm and blues, punk, soul, techno, funk, rap, house). This wide- ranging term encompasses a plethora of musical styles involving various rhythms, vocal styles, instruments, and technologies. Characteristically, popular music is a lobar cultural phenomenon and an accessible form of commercial music aimed at a worldwide audience. Traditionally, British and American forms of popular music have tended to dominate the industry. Corresponding to social, economic, and technological change, popular music is intimately linked to the identity of musicians, performers, or artists, as well as audiences and fans. Popular music is ubiquitous; from shopping malls and advertising to gymnasiums/fitness classes and political campaigns, popular music is a common feature of peoples everyday lives and a significant aspect of consumer culture. For fans and enthusiasts, popular music can be a leisure-time pursuit occurring on evenings or weekends; alternatively, it can constitute a lifestyle, or way of life (e. G. , Deadheads?a group of fans of the American band Grateful Dead who saw the band at as many gigs and festivals as possible from the asses onward). For many people, the consumption of popular music is a significant means of identification, affiliation, and belonging. Different forms of popular music can create pleasure and excitement for some and moral panic and dread for others; it is a much debated and important realm of cultural life with significant implications for our understanding of consumer culture. Providing a concrete and tangible definition of what constitutes popular music has been the subject of much academic debate. As Richard Middleton contends, attempting to define popular music is riddled with complexities (1990, 3). Studies of popular By Josses commonly analyzed as a text, to sociological, which tends to focus on the social uses of popular music and the dynamic and interactive relationship between popular music, culture, and society. Popular music is commonly understood as being intrinsically linked to popular culture. Sociological studies of popular music audiences tend to use either questionnaire-based survey methods; ethnographic approaches, such as participant observation and in-depth interviewing; or a combination of the two. Through survey research, tastes in popular music are understood as being shaped by a persons gender, age, social class background, and race/ethnicity. To a certain extent, sociological approaches to studying popular music stem from cultural studies, an offshoot of sociology developed primarily in the asses at the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies (CSS) in Birmingham, England, led by Richard Haggard and later Stuart Hall. A number of notable popular music theorists worked at the CSS, including Dick Hebrides, lain Chambers, Angela Microbes, and Paul Willis. A major focus of the CSS was the study of youth culture and subcultures analysis; subsequently, popular music was perceived as central to adolescent resistance, understood as key to the development of sociology of youth, and viewed as a crucial realm of youth consumption practices and identification. Thus, popular music research since the asses has tended to focus on teenagers and ropes of youths that coalesce around particular music styles. Few academic studies of popular music existed pre-1970, and the subject received relatively little scholarly attention during the asses and asses, with the exception of aforementioned theorists that worked at institutions such as the CSS and key theorists such as Lawrence Grosser in the United States and Simon Firth in the United Kingdom. Since the asses, there has been a proliferation of survey research, theoretical material, and ethnographic work concerned with the production and consumption of popular music and particularly its reception in society. Thomas Edison invented sound recording in 1877 in the United States; as a result, the era of recorded music began. The emergence of many popular music genres during the twentieth century can be linked to technological advancements of the same period. The rise of recorded music together with more stringent copyright protection laws facilitated the development of the music business in capitalist society and more specifically the centralization of the American music publishing business and songwriters in an area of New York known as Tin Pan Alley in the late-nineteenth century. The Tin Pan Alley RA initially specialized in ballads and novelty songs but later began to incorporate popular styles of the period, including ragtime, Jazz, and blues. Significant technological innovations such as the widespread use of radio, the increasing quality and affordability of the gramophone, the introduction of the microphone in the asses, and the inception of amplification and electric recording paved the way for new musical styles to emerge, such as rhythm and blues and rock and roll, leading to a surge in popularity of record buying, particularly in Britain and America but also on global scale. Theodore Adorn, a critical theorist and leading member of the Frankfurt school in Germany, coined the term culture industry in his critique of mass culture that made specific reference to popular music. The majority of Adorns account is based on his views of popular music produced in the Tin Pan Alley era and repetitive, and unequivocally contrasts with serious music: A clear Judgment concerning the relation of serious to popular music can be arrived at only by strict attention to the fundamental characteristic of popular music: standardization. Essay About Rap MusicFrom moods to rockers, punks to clubbers, the consumption of popular music is widespread and has become increasingly diverse as popular music genres have evolved. Sociological readings of popular music have tended to focus on the social uses of popular music, particularly in relation to the collective action of people forming music scenes and using music as a means of identification and expression of a sense of self. In the asses, subcultures theorists, such as Paul Willis, gave attention to popular music consumption as a signifier of a groups style, outlook, and focus. Willis advocated a structural homology evaluation concerned with how far, in their structure and content, particular items parallel and reflect the structure, style, typical concerns, attitudes and feelings of the social group (Willis 1978, 191). Thus, for Willis and other subcultures theorists, it was argued that a fit was evident between specific fashions and styles?in respect to popular music and clothing? and a groups identity and coloratura values and beliefs. A crucial concern for subcultures analysts was the issue of Juvenile deviance and resistance and the various ways British working- class youth cultures used music and associated fashion styles and cultural practices to express themselves (see Hall and Jefferson 1976). Hebrides seminal study of punk ultra in Britain focused primarily on these issues and exemplified the homology between the consumption of popular music and particular social groups. Popular boys of the asses and punks of the late asses were understood as representative of this view. The consumption of popular music was recognized as being symbolic of a persons social class background, gender, and race and ethnicity. It was viewed as a highly significant realm of culture, defining assemblages of individuals bound by their affiliation to a particular musical style and coupled with style, dress and appearance, recreational drug experiences, and cultural practices. Subcultures theory has incited numerous criticisms since its inception during the asses. Some of these include its focus on groups of young males and neglect of girls and their relationship with youth subcultures, its inherent rigidity and fixedness, and the apparent absorption of so-called underground subcultures into the mainstream. Sarah Thornton attempts to rework the term into her analysis of dance music cultures in Britain by using the phrase club cultures and discussing the significance of subcultures capital in the EDM world. In contrast to subcultures approaches, the use of the term scene featured in many popular music studies of the asses onward endeavoring to redefine popular music communities. Will Straw uses the term to describe that cultural space in which a range of musical practices coexist, interacting with each other within a variety of processes of differentiation, and according to widely varying trajectories of change and cross-fertilization (1991 , 373). A music scene is created as coalitions and alliances coalesce around musical styles, convey a sense of purpose, and form boundaries signifying who is in and out and therefore forming and maintaining social groups (373). The term scene denotes an increasing sense of fluidity in music cultures, and Andy Bennett provides an interpretation of urban dance music communities in Britain that takes into account the necessity for less rigid accounts of groups of popular music fans. Bennett coins the term neo-tribes to describe groups of young dance music fans. He suggests that the club setting can be viewed as one of the many forms of temporal engagement through which neo-tribal associations are formed because it provides a pace for expressions of togetherness based on articulations of fun, relaxation, and pleasure. Clubbing appears to be regarded less as a singularly definable activity and more as a series of fragmented, temporal experiences as clubbers move between different dance floors and engage with different crowds. References Researching popular music requires numerous theoretical and methodological approaches due to its fast-changing and progressive nature. The focus on youth cultures in studies of popular music is now being questioned as academics have begun to recognize the longevity of popular music genres and aging popular music an base. Similarly, concerns with popular music consumption as representative of cultural values and a form of political resistance have been challenged by research that concentrates on the significance of popular music in our everyday lives to influence moods and offer routine (e. G. , De Nora 2000). The rise of disc Jockey (DC) culture and subsequent blurring of the production and consumption of popular music in accordance with technological developments have led to an increase in studies of clubbers and EDM fans, which contest the privileging of rock music and vive gigs in traditional popular music research. Defining popular music is highly problematic, and there has been a blurring of popular forms of music and classical in groups such as the Three Tenors. Certainly, it is vital to note that what constitutes popular music is subjective and often culturally and historically dependent. Major contemporary concern within popular music research and the popular music industry is the impact of the Internet on producing and consuming popular music. On one hand, some perceive the Internet as a threat to the music business involving aromatic financial losses due to piracy and peer-to-peer file sharing.

Direct Hits by The Killers free essay sample

Bullseye! Throughout their career, The Killers have always hit the mark when it comes to innovative music. A glance at the name would suggest them to be a group that sputters out poorly tasted heavy metal or intense screamo rock, but that is certainly not the case. In truth, the Nevada-based band has been one of the leading indie bands in recent years and has been one of the few to actually crack mainstream radio. Single â€Å"Mr. Brightside,† for example, was voted one of the best songs of all time by NME magazine. But with the release of â€Å"Direct Hits,† it would appear that the end is near for the band. Overall, the album provides an excellent summary of the group’s career. Chronologically ordered, â€Å"Direct Hits† acts as a timeline. The transitions from album to album are evident, and the listener cannot help but notice that their earlier work clearly outshines the singles they have released most recently. We will write a custom essay sample on Direct Hits by The Killers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their early rise to success was especially impressive considering they developed long after the rise and fall of the 2001 rock revival and had to grow from out of its shadow. Hit singles â€Å"Somebody Told Me† and â€Å"Mr. Brightside† were more than enough to propel them to the high profile status they hold today. The Killers have not only leaned on the rich vocals of lead singer Brandon Flowers, but have looked to him as a source for inspiration as well. Flower’s fascination with electronic and ‘80s music has evolved into the band’s signature sound. Even in recent years, the influences are still present. â€Å"Runaways,† for example, has U2 written all over it. Lyrically, they are unconventional as they come. â€Å"Are we human or are we dancers?† from the song â€Å"Human† would make nearly all English teachers cringe, but somehow it has emerged as one of the the most memorable lyrics of all the last decade. To include such questionable lyrics is a risky gamble, but it is fresh, unique and acts as a pillar that shapes the identity of the band. Indie fans everywhere should be dissapointed if this album indeed marks the end of the great career of The Killers. They will certainly be missed.